[java] How do I send an HTML email?

As per the Javadoc, the MimeMessage#setText() sets a default mime type of text/plain, while you need text/html. Rather use MimeMessage#setContent() instead.

message.setContent(someHtmlMessage, "text/html; charset=utf-8");

Note that the HTML should not contain the <html><head> or <body>. Gmail will ignore it. See also CSS support in mail clients.


Create Java Class

Create a java class file SendHTMLEmail, the contents of which are as follows:

package com.tutorialspoint;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
public class SendHTMLEmail {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Recipient's email ID needs to be mentioned.
String to = "[email protected]";
// Sender's email ID needs to be mentioned
String from = "[email protected]";
final String username = "manishaspatil";//change accordingly
final String password = "******";//change accordingly
// Assuming you are sending email through relay.jangosmtp.net
String host = "relay.jangosmtp.net";
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "25");
// Get the Session object.
Session session = Session.getInstance(props,
new javax.mail.Authenticator() {
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
}
});
try {
// Create a default MimeMessage object.
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
// Set From: header field of the header.
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
// Set To: header field of the header.
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
InternetAddress.parse(to));
// Set Subject: header field
message.setSubject("Testing Subject");
// Send the actual HTML message, as big as you like
message.setContent(
"<h1>This is actual message embedded in HTML tags</h1>",
"text/html");
// Send message
Transport.send(message);
System.out.println("Sent message successfully....");
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}

As we are using the SMTP server provided by the host provider JangoSMTP, we need to authenticate the username and password. The javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication class is used to authenticate the password.

發佈留言

發佈留言必須填寫的電子郵件地址不會公開。 必填欄位標示為 *